Intermittent Imatinib Feasible in Elderly CML Patients
Treatment with intermittent imatinib is feasible among elderly CML patients who are stable responders to the drug, according to a new study.
Five New Risk Loci Identified for Gliomas
A new genetic analysis found five new genetic variants that raise the risk for gliomas. One of the five was associated with a sharply increased risk for glioblastoma.
Obesity Associated With Increased Thyroid Cancer Risk
Overweight and obesity are associated with the risk for thyroid cancer. Relations between BMI and cancer risk showed some variation based on tumor histologic type.
APF530 Could Improve Nausea Control in Cancer Patients
A phase III study showed that APF530 could improve control of emesis in cancer patients receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy.
GM-CSF Improves Antifungal Treatment in Allogeneic HSCT Recipients
GM-CSF was associated with lower transplantation-related and cumulative mortality among patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Neoadjuvant Chemo Does Not Raise Postoperative Complication Risk
A large database study found that the use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients does not raise the risk of postoperative surgical complications.
MRI Could Aid Breast Cancer Detection in Average-Risk Women
A new study found that magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) screening improved the detection of small, high-grade breast cancers in women with average risk.
New Model Offers Absolute Breast Cancer Risk Assessment for Atypical Hyperplasia
A new model using only age at biopsy and number of atypia foci could improve absolute breast cancer risk estimates in women with atypical hyperplasia.
Obesity Linked to Increased Risk of Meningioma
A new meta-analysis found that adiposity is linked to an increased risk of meningioma, but is unrelated to glioma risk; and physical activity is linked to a lower risk for meningioma.
Trabectedin Superior to Dacarbazine for Leiomyosarcoma, Liposarcoma
Trabectedin was found to offer superior disease control to dacarbazine in patients with advanced liposarcoma and leiomyosarcoma.
Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients Who Attain No Evidence of Disease Live Longer
The attainment of “no evidence of disease” after treatment for metastatic breast cancer is significantly associated with prolonged survival, according to a new study.
Diabetes Drugs Could Help Eradicate CML Stem Cells
Anti-diabetic drugs could help eradicate leukemic stem cells in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients, according to a new study.
Subclinical Lesions Account for Rise in Thyroid Cancer Diagnoses
A population-based study in Minnesota showed that a recent rapid rise in the incidence of thyroid cancer is attributable to the increased diagnosis of clinically occult, subclinical lesions.
Reducing Pain, Opioid Use in Patients With Bone Metastases
According to a recent study, treatments aimed at preventing skeletal-related events in patients with advanced cancer and bone metastases could reduce pain and the need for opioids.
Pertuzumab Not Cost Effective in Metastatic HER2-Positive Breast Cancer
Adding pertuzumab to first-line therapy for HER2-positive breast cancer has been shown to yield a survival benefit, but a new analysis says adding the drug is not cost effective.
Preoperative Chemo Acceptable in Soft-Tissue Sarcoma
Preoperative chemotherapy, both with or without concurrent radiotherapy, is feasible among patients with localized, high-risk soft-tissue sarcoma, according to a new phase III trial.
Novel Pathway in CML Stem Cells Reveals Potential Therapeutic Approach
A new laboratory study shows that inhibiting the uptake of certain dipeptides could represent a novel therapeutic approach to inhibiting chronic myeloid leukemia proliferation.
Total Resection Associated With Better Survival in Atypical, Malignant Meningioma
Gross total resection was associated with significantly lower all-cause mortality in patients with atypical and malignant meningioma, according to a new study.
Bevacizumab Fails to Improve Angiosarcoma Outcomes With Paclitaxel
Adding bevacizumab to paclitaxel did not improve outcomes in a phase II trial of patients with angiosarcoma.
Truncated HER2 in Blood Associated With Poor Outcome in Breast Cancer
The presence of the truncated form of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (p95HER2) in circulating tumor cells is associated with poor survival in breast cancer patients.
High-Grade Glioma Patients Should Not Be Excluded From Phase I Trials
Often excluded from early trials, adults with high-grade gliomas may be good candidates for solid tumor phase I studies of single agents, according to a new analysis.
Novel Biomarker Could Aid Early NSCLC Detection
A new study identified the molecule known as N1,N12-diacetylspermine as a potential biomarker for early-stage non–small-cell lung cancer.
Anti-HER2 Therapy After WBRT Increases Survival in Brain Mets Patients
Both chemotherapy and anti-HER2 therapy can improve survival in HER2-positive breast cancer patients with brain metastases who undergo whole-brain radiotherapy.
Explaining Variations in Lung Cancer Resection Mortality Across Hospitals
Differences in failure-to-rescue rates may explain a wide variation in mortality in patients undergoing lung cancer resection at different hospitals, according to a new study.
Pioglitazone Shows No Significant Association With Bladder Cancer Risk
Use of the diabetes drug pioglitazone was not associated with a significantly increased risk of bladder cancer, in a large cohort study.
Ponatinib Effective for Front-Line CML, With Substantial Toxicity
Ponatinib yielded complete cytogenetic responses in most patients with newly diagnosed chronic-phase CML, but the risk of vascular events suggests other agents should first be considered.
Histologic Classification Could Aid Prognosis in Lung Adenocarcinoma
New classification guidelines for histologic subtypes of stage I lung adenocarcinoma offer prognostic value, according to a recent study.
Limited Resection Not Equivalent to Lobectomy in Elderly NSCLC Patients
Limited resection is not as effective as lobectomy in older patients with early-stage lung cancer, according to a new study.
TKIs Have Kidney Effects in Long-Term CML Treatment
Treatment of CML with various tyrosine kinase inhibitors can induce changes in glomerular filtration rate over time and have other kidney-related effects.
Long-Term Survival Possible With MAPK Inhibition in BRAF-Mutant Melanoma
Results of a study suggest that durable survival is possible in melanoma patients treated with MAPK inhibitors, and is perhaps similar to the survival observed with ipilimumab.