Accelerated whole-breast irradiation does more with less after lumpectomy
July 28th 2009Shortening the course of whole-breast irradiation aft er lumpectomy from fi ve weeks to three can improve convenience and cut costs without sacrificing results, according to research from McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario.
Gemcitabine, capecitabine regimens equal in breast ca mets
July 23rd 2009ORLANDO-In a head-to-head comparison, two common regimens for metastatic breast cancer matched up, though the difference in toxicity profiles may give capecitabine (Xeloda) the edge over gemcitabine (Gemzar). The results “suggest that gemcitabine/docetaxel (Taxotere) followed by capecitabine at progression may be preferable,” said lead author Andrew Seidman, MD, of Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York.
Micromet BiTE antibody eliminates leukemia cells
July 23rd 2009Micromet’s BiTE antibody blinatumomab (MT-103) elicits a high response rate in acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients with minimal residual disease, according to the Berlin-based company. The German Multicenter Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Study Group (GMALL) presented phase II clinical data involving the drug at the 2009 Congress of the European Hematology Association in Berlin.
Novartis’s product shows affinity for shrinking NHL
July 23rd 2009Novartis’s Afinitor (everolimus) tablets shrank tumors in half for 33% of patients with relapsed non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma and Hodgkin’s disease, according to the firm. A phase II, open-label trial of 145 lymphoma patients was presented at the 2009 EHA in Berlin.
Astra Zeneca and Merck partner on drug regimen
July 23rd 2009AstraZeneca and Merck & Co. have formed an alliance to research the combination of two investigational compounds: AZD6244 (ARRY-886) from AstraZeneca and MK-2206 from Merck. They will work together on a phase I trial and share the costs of the research.
New survey shows need to address ca-related infections
July 23rd 2009A recently released Amgen-supported survey conducted by Harris Interactive, Inc., shows that a majority of U.S. oncologists and infectious disease specialists are concerned about the rising incidence of infection among cancer patients. The data indicate another problematic issue: An increase in antibiotic resistance among immunosuppressed cancer patients.
ADT in prostate ca increases risk of bone and heart complications
June 19th 2009Prostate cancer patients who undergo androgen deprivation therapy have an increased chance of developing bone- and heart-related side effects compared to patients who do not undergo ADT, according to an analysis in Cancer online (April 29, 2009).
ALK-1 receptor: New target in angiogenesis
June 19th 2009Pfizer Oncology is working with a fully human, IgG2 monoclonal antibody (PF-03446962) that is directed against an activin-like receptor kinase 1 (ALK-1) target. An early investigation indicates that neutralizing ALK-1 with PF-03446962 can disturb tumor endothelial cell function and impair tumor angiogenesis, according to the company (AACR 2009 abstract 2007).
Oral chemotherapy poses more challenges for cancer community
June 19th 2009In 1998, FDA approved oral capecitabine (Xeloda) for metastatic colorectal cancer, ushering in a new era of oncology therapy. Since then, exponential growth in cancer drugs delivered orally has followed. According to an NCCN report, about 25% of the roughly 400 agents currently in the drug development pipeline are oral oncolytics.