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Dr. Hy Muss is a well recognized expert in the treatment of elderly women with breast cancer, and his article “Adjuvant Chemotherapy of Breast Cancer in the Older Woman” is an extremely important addition to the limited existing literature on this topic. As he points out, nearly half of all breast cancer diagnoses occur in women over 65 years of age. As the total number of women in that demographic increases with the aging of our population, medical oncologists will be faced with a growing number of elderly breast cancer patients, for whom evidence-based recommendations on treatment are needed. As any medical oncologist who sits face-to-face with these older women knows, it is not acceptable to simply tell the patient that there are inadequate data to guide recommendations for adjuvant chemotherapy in her age group, though this is what the EBCTCG (Early Breast Cancer Trialists Collaborative Group) overview has concluded.

ASCO: Annual Meeting '10 Our on-site coverage of the American Society of Clinical Oncology's annual meeting: Five internationally regarded oncologists give exclusive interviews and expert perspective reports of the highlights of this year’s meeting…

Watch this page for ONCOLOGY’s on-site coverage of the annual meeting: Internationally regarded oncologists give exclusive interviews and expert perspective reports of the highlights of this year's meeting

Go back to the Eisenhower years and amid the gray flannel suits, rabid McCarthyism, and dread over nuclear war you’ll find rays of hope in the battle against cancer. Looking back from the 60s, it was easy to believe that this hope was unfounded, an unwarranted faith engendered by the conquest of polio. But it may have been that science simply was not ready.

As a psychiatrist who has cancer, I have developed a deep understanding of the ways in which our training can help us help patients who find themselves forced to deal with the complicated emotional aspects that accompany this disease. My hope is that my insights will help psychiatrists as they wrestle with the problems that plague their patients who are coping with this difficult disease.

Radiologists have come to expect rising demand for CT, which is why anecdotal reports of sudden and dramatic falls in CT volumes have sent a shudder through the community. All the more alarming is that the rumored drop-offs are coming at the request of patients who want nothing to do with CT because they fear its radiation will someday cause cancer. Instead they reportedly are demanding ultrasound or MRI because neither has ionizing radiation -- never mind that neither is indicated, nor, particularly in the case of ultrasound, has much chance of providing useful information.

Sentara Healthcare, located in Hampton Roads, VA is seeking an Experience RN for a Unit Manager Position on an Oncology Unit. This full-time position is located at Sentara Norfolk General Hospital, the region’s first Magnet Hospital. This level one trauma/teaching hospital is located in Norfolk, VA. The Hematology/Oncology Unit (HOU) is an 18-bed, self-contained unit providing a wide range of oncology services to a variety of diverse patient populations including the newly diagnosed through end of life, with specialties in chemotherapy and peripheral blood stem cell transplant.

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The AACR and ACCC elect new leaders. Read more about the latest accolades and appointments in the cancer care community.

Eli Lilly has joined SNM’s Clinical Trials Network, a collaborative effort designed to address the need for validated imaging biomarkers for streamlining the development and registration of investigational therapeutics.

Oncologists often do not give honest prognostic and treatment-effect information to patients with advanced disease, trying not to “take away hope.” The authors, however, find that hope is maintained when patients with advanced cancer are given truthful prognostic and treatment information, even when the news is bad.

Kilbridge correctly points out that comparative effectiveness research (CER) does not require cost data. It should also be pointed out, however, that the composition of the quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) gain of one intervention over another-whether the QALY gain is achieved mainly in the dimension of longevity or in the dimension of quality of life-has real consequences in terms of comparative costs of the interventions. Basically, a longevity increase entails additional consumption costs and additional labor earnings, essentially negative costs, during the extended life that should be included in the “cost” of an intervention.[1-3] Because labor earnings tend to be negligible relative to consumption costs toward the end of one’s life, due to sickness or retirement, failure to incorporate consumption costs and labor earnings into the comparative costs of two interventions generates a bias in favor of the intervention with the larger longevity effect.

Recently, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) set aside $1.1 billion for comparative effectiveness research (CER) to investigate what healthcare strategies and interventions offer the greatest benefits to individual patients and the population as a whole. The Institute of Medicine has identified CER in cancer care as a high priority research focus for ARRA funding. The ability to measure quality of life will be central to CER in oncology because survival and disease-free survival do not adequately capture outcomes important to policy makers, physicians, and patients. There are two ways to measure quality of life: descriptive health status and patient preference weights (utilities). However, only patient preference weights can be incorporated into the economic analysis of medical resources and be used in the calculation of quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs). Some of the advantages and limitations inherent in measuring quality of life with descriptive health status and patient preference weights are discussed. Both types of measurements face health literacy barriers to their application in underserved populations, an important concern for CER in all medical fields.