
Opinion|Videos|January 13, 2025
Second-Line Treatment for R/R Multiple Myeloma: Who Is the “Right Patient”?
Panelists discuss how, for second-line treatment of relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (R/R MM), patients suitable for CAR T-cell (cilta-cel vs ide-cel) therapy typically have a poor prognosis with limited response to prior therapies. Institutional guidelines focus on factors such as prior lines of therapy, organ function, and cytogenetics. Non-medical factors, such as geographic access and financial constraints, also influence CAR T-cell therapy referral eligibility.
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Video content above is prompted by the following:
- Which patients do you consider for CAR T-cell therapy in second-line treatment for R/R MM (cilta-cel vs ide-cel)?
- Can you describe the specific criteria/institutional guidelines used to determine patient eligibility for CAR T-cell therapy referral?
- How do nonmedical factors (location, money, etc) impact patient selection?
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Related to this article

C. Ola Landgren, MD, PhD, discusses the FDA’s endorsement of MRD as an accelerated approval end point in multiple myeloma.

Hans C. Lee, MD, discussed how community oncologists with limited access to MRD testing can think about the new IMS/IMWG definition of cure in myeloma.

Hans C. Lee, MD, discussed how he monitors patients with multiple myeloma who achieve deep, sustained MRD negativity after coming off therapy.
![“[W]e should strive to increase the [number] of patients…who enjoy long-term disease-free survival and possibly cure,” said Meletios Dimopoulos, MD.](https://cdn.sanity.io/images/0vv8moc6/cancernetwork/c7abebf9344f9b1be9aee80d9879d139c1655bcc-1200x1197.jpg?w=350&fit=crop&auto=format)
“We should strive to increase the [number] of patients…who enjoy long-term disease-free survival and possibly cure,” said Meletios Dimopoulos, MD.
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