Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Xiuning Le, MD, PhD, spoke about which patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer with high MET-amplification could benefit most from tepotinib based on molecular markers.

Patients with stage IB to IIA non–small cell lung cancer who experienced a pathologic complete response to neoadjuvant nivolumab plus platinum-based doublet chemotherapy experienced a prolonged event-free survival.

Karen L. Reckamp, MD, spoke about current other Lung-MAP and what her colleague can take away from the phase 2 substudy S1800A presented at 2022 ASCO.

Patients with p53-mutated non–small cell lung cancer who were given ALRN-6924 completed more cycles of treatment with chemotherapy vs the placebo arm.

Based on results from the phase 2 GEOMETRY mono-1 trial, the European Commission has approved capmatinib for patients with non–small cell lung cancer who have MET exon 14 skipping mutations, and a need for systemic therapy following prior treatment with immunotherapy and/or platinum-based chemotherapy.

Results from the phase 3 AENA trial led to the United Kingdom’s Medicine and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency accepting a marketing authorization application for aumolertinib for review in patients with locally advanced or metastatic non–small cell lung cancer with activating EGFR mutations, and those with locally advanced or metastatic EGFR T790M mutation–positive non–small cell lung cancer.

Xiuning Le, MD, PhD, spoke about the use of ctDNA biomarkers and why research should continue for those with advanced non–small cell lung cancer with high MET-amplification being treated with tepotinib.

Xiuning Le, MD, PhD, spoke about unmet needs in patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer with high MET-amplifications and why tepotinib may be a good treatment option.

A panel of experts review two patient cases to elucidate data in the adjuvant setting of non–small cell lung cancer.

Karen L. Reckamp, MD, spoke about safety signals that emerged in the Lung-MAP nonmatched phase 2 substudy S1800A and what the next steps are for the combination of ramucirumab/pembrolizumab in patients with non–small cell lung cancer pretreated with chemotherapy and immunotherapy

Biagio Ricciuti, MD, spoke about the 3-year follow-up and prolonged survival benefit in patients with non–small cell lung cancer who had very high PD-L1 expression of 90% or more.

Based on results of the phase 3 KEYNOTE-091/PEARLS trial, the FDA has accepted a supplemental biologics license application for pembrolizumab for patients with stage IB, II, or IIIA non–small cell lung cancer after a complete resection.

Results of the CHOICE-01 trial demonstrate the utility of toripalimab added to chemotherapy in advanced frontline non–small cell lung cancer at 2022 ASCO.

FoundationOne CDx has been approved by the FDA as a companion diagnostic for entrecitinib for the treatment of ROS1 fusion–positive non–small cell cancer or NTRK fusion–positive solid cancers.

The phase 1/2 KRYSTAL-1 trial showed the use of adagrasib for KRAS G12C mutant-non–small cell lung cancer yielded results of positive intracranial activity and central nervous system penetration.

Without regard for tumor pathology or PD-L1 expression, administering sugemalimab in combination with chemotherapy was superior to chemotherapy alone in treating patients with non–small cell lung cancer.

Patients with non–small cell lung cancer previously treated with multiple lines of therapy may benefit from treatment with patritumab deruxtecan.

Results from a correlative analysis conducted with 3-years of follow-up showed pembrolizumab monotherapy resulted in the greatest long-term survival benefit in patients with non–small cell lung cancer and a PD-L1 tumor proportion score of 90% or more.

Patients with previously untreated, locally advanced stage 3 non–small cell lung cancer continue to derive a benefit from pembrolizumab with concurrent chemoradiation followed by additional pembrolizumab after more than 2 years of follow-up.

An analysis presented at 2022 ASCO reveals a potential correlation between CDKN2A/B as well as cell cycle pathway alterations and brain metastases in non–small cell lung cancer.

At a minimum follow-up of 3 years, an improvement in overall survival was seen in patients with metastatic non–small cell lung cancer treated with nivolumab and ipilimumab in combination with chemotherapy.

Results from the phase 3 PEARLS/KEYNOTE-091 trial showed improved disease-free survival with pembrolizumab vs placebo for patients with completely resected early-stage non–small cell lung cancer, without regard surgical treatment, extent of disease, or adjuvant chemotherapy.

The 5-year analysis of the phase 3 CheckMate 227 trial showed consistent, long-term survival with nivolumab plus ipilimumab for metastatic non–small cell lung cancer.

In a MET-unselected population of PD-L1–positive non–small cell lung cancer, the addition of capmatinib to pembrolizumab did not lead to more responses but increased toxicity.

The results, however, showed that remaining on mobocertinib may be warranted for patients with EGFR exon 20 insertion-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer that has progressed after mobocertinib treatment.