
Elevated Thyroid Cancer Incidence Seen in Children Near Fukushima Nuclear Plant
A new study has found an excess of thyroid cancer cases among children and adolescents who live near the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant.

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A new study has found an excess of thyroid cancer cases among children and adolescents who live near the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant.

The US Food and Drug Administration has granted a Priority Review designation to eribulin for the treatment of inoperable soft-tissue sarcoma.

A recent study highlights factors that predict worse prognosis for patients with germ cell tumors whose cancer has spread to the brain, including the presence of liver or bone metastases, multiple brain metastases, and others.

A study looking at trends from 1985 to 2005 found that overall survival has increased in Medicare patients with small-cell lung cancer, and that treatment with chemotherapy is associated with improved survival.

Patients with ALK-rearranged non–small-cell lung cancer and brain metastases survive longer when treated with radiotherapy and tyrosine kinase inhibitors.

Vascular reconstruction increases morbidity in sarcoma patients undergoing resection vs those without vascular procedures, but oncologic outcomes are similar.

The US Food and Drug Administration expanded the approval of the anti-PD-1 immunotherapy agent nivolumab to include advanced non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer.

A novel program combining radiation oncology with palliative care in patients with painful bone metastases increased the use of proven treatments while maintaining pain management, decreased palliative radiation use, and decreased hospital length of stay.

Papillary thyroid cancer patients at intermediate risk according to guidelines can be reclassified as low risk when postoperative stimulated thyroglobulin is low.

A new risk assessment score more accurately reflects the probability of dying from chronic myeloid leukemia than do existing scoring systems.

Treatment with intermittent imatinib is feasible among elderly CML patients who are stable responders to the drug, according to a new study.

A new genetic analysis found five new genetic variants that raise the risk for gliomas. One of the five was associated with a sharply increased risk for glioblastoma.

Overweight and obesity are associated with the risk for thyroid cancer. Relations between BMI and cancer risk showed some variation based on tumor histologic type.

A phase III study showed that APF530 could improve control of emesis in cancer patients receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy.

GM-CSF was associated with lower transplantation-related and cumulative mortality among patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

A large database study found that the use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients does not raise the risk of postoperative surgical complications.

A new study found that magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) screening improved the detection of small, high-grade breast cancers in women with average risk.

A new model using only age at biopsy and number of atypia foci could improve absolute breast cancer risk estimates in women with atypical hyperplasia.

A new meta-analysis found that adiposity is linked to an increased risk of meningioma, but is unrelated to glioma risk; and physical activity is linked to a lower risk for meningioma.

Trabectedin was found to offer superior disease control to dacarbazine in patients with advanced liposarcoma and leiomyosarcoma.

The attainment of “no evidence of disease” after treatment for metastatic breast cancer is significantly associated with prolonged survival, according to a new study.

Anti-diabetic drugs could help eradicate leukemic stem cells in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients, according to a new study.

A population-based study in Minnesota showed that a recent rapid rise in the incidence of thyroid cancer is attributable to the increased diagnosis of clinically occult, subclinical lesions.

According to a recent study, treatments aimed at preventing skeletal-related events in patients with advanced cancer and bone metastases could reduce pain and the need for opioids.

Adding pertuzumab to first-line therapy for HER2-positive breast cancer has been shown to yield a survival benefit, but a new analysis says adding the drug is not cost effective.

Preoperative chemotherapy, both with or without concurrent radiotherapy, is feasible among patients with localized, high-risk soft-tissue sarcoma, according to a new phase III trial.

A new laboratory study shows that inhibiting the uptake of certain dipeptides could represent a novel therapeutic approach to inhibiting chronic myeloid leukemia proliferation.

Gross total resection was associated with significantly lower all-cause mortality in patients with atypical and malignant meningioma, according to a new study.

Adding bevacizumab to paclitaxel did not improve outcomes in a phase II trial of patients with angiosarcoma.

The presence of the truncated form of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (p95HER2) in circulating tumor cells is associated with poor survival in breast cancer patients.